Neck Pain and Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
It might be surprising to learn that neck and shoulder pain is actually a common complaint from patients that suffer from temporomandibular disorder (TMD). Called the ‘hardest working joint in the body’, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) health has been linked with chronic pain symptoms in the upper body, shoulders, head and neck region.
What is the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)?
The two temporomandibular joints (TMJ) attach the bottom and sides of the cranium (temporal bones) to the jaw (mandible) using a complex configuration of tendons, muscles and cartilage. The combined function of the TMJ and the connected muscles is to move the jaw up or down, or side to side while chewing, talking or yawning.
All of the components of the TMJ play a specific role. When they become damaged or diseased, a patient may develop one or more types of temporomandibular joint disorders or dysfunction (TMD). Learn more about temporomandibular joint disorders.
TMJ Pain
When the TMJ tissues become inflamed or strained, pain symptoms can occur within and along the connected tissue (myofascial pain), causing muscle tightness and stiffness in other areas, including the neck and shoulders. In some cases, muscle tension and soreness can develop into a highly sensitive ‘knot’ in the muscle (trigger point).
TMJ disorder pain and complications can also lead to tension headaches and migraine headaches.
Hartley Bridge TMJ & Dental Sleep Center of Macon Consultation
During your initial TMJ consultation, Dr. Bennett will talk with you about your symptoms and medical history. She will examine your teeth to look for signs of teeth grinding (bruxism) or clenching, as well as any issues with your bite or overall dental health.
Dr. Bennett will request the appropriate x-rays or CT scans to evaluate the health of the jaw and TMJ. These images, combined with listening to the sounds of the TMJ as you open, close and slide your jaw can help her detect any abnormalities in the function and health of the TMJ. If treatment is recommended, she will review TMD treatment options with you.
In some cases, Dr. Bennett will refer you to your primary physician or a specialist for medical evaluation. She and your doctor will work closely together to determine the source(s) of your neck pain and assist you with recommended care.
If you are experiencing unexplained neck pain, headaches or other symptoms of TMJ disorders, we encourage you to contact Hartley Bridge TMJ & Dental Sleep Center for information or to schedule a consultation with Dr. Bennett.